Accredited calibration · Antennas

Antenna factor calibration to CISPR 16-1-6 and ANSI C63.5

Biconical, log-periodic, hybrid, double-ridged horn, loop, monopole and rod antennas calibrated under LAB Support Ltd.'s A2LA accredited ISO/IEC 17025 scope: on your own site if it is qualified for the method, or at LAB Support's laboratory in Japan.

Why it matters

Antenna factor is the largest term in a radiated emission budget

Every radiated emission result is the receiver reading plus cable loss plus antenna factor. Of the three, the antenna factor carries the biggest uncertainty and drifts the most, especially for hybrid and biconical antennas with baluns that age. CISPR 16-1-6 sets out the calibration methods; CISPR 16-4-2 expects the laboratory to hold a current certificate with uncertainties it can put in its budget.

  • Free-space antenna factor by the standard site method, pair antenna method or three-antenna method
  • Loop and rod antennas by the current-probe and equivalent-capacitance methods
  • Horn antennas to 20 GHz, hybrid and log-periodic antennas, biconicals with balun check
  • Calibrated on your own site when it qualifies for the method, otherwise at LAB Support Japan
Antenna typeRangeCommon methods and standards
Loop antennas9 kHz to 30 MHzCISPR 16-1-6 current probe method
Monopole and rod antennas5 Hz to 50 MHzCISPR 16-1-6, SAE ARP 958, equivalent capacitance substitution
Biconical, hybrid, dipole, log-periodic20 MHz to 1 GHzCISPR 16-1-6, ANSI C63.5 standard site method, pair antenna method
Horn antennas1 GHz to 20 GHzSAE ARP 958 two and three antenna methods, CISPR 25
Antenna symmetry and balance30 MHz to 1 GHzCISPR 16-1-4 balun check

The methods and standards shown are the ones most commonly requested. Within each parameter and range listed on the accredited scope, other calibration methods and standard editions can be supported under the flexible-scope provisions of LAB Support's A2LA accreditation. The measurement uncertainty for each parameter is stated on the certificate. Field calibration is included in the scope for every line above.

Instruments we calibrate

Antenna models we calibrate most often

From our own calibration records. Any antenna within the scope can be calibrated; these are the ones we see most.

Schwarzbeck BBHA 9120 B, C, D hornsSchwarzbeck VULB 9168, 9163 hybridsSchwarzbeck BBA 9106 / VHBB 9124 biconicalSchwarzbeck STLP 9149 log-periodicSchwarzbeck VAMP 9243 monopoleSchwarzbeck HFRA loop antennas TDK HRN-0118 hornETS-Lindgren 3115, 3117 hornsETS-Lindgren 3301C monopoleTeseq BHA 9118 hornTeseq CBL 6111, 6141 hybridsElectro-Metrics EM-6961Schaffner VBA 6106A biconicaland others
On site

How an antenna calibration runs

Antenna factor by the site methods needs a qualified test site. If your chamber or OATS meets the site requirements of the method, the LAB Support Southeast Asia team calibrates on your site. If not, the antennas are calibrated at LAB Support's laboratory in Japan and returned with the certificate.

Send the listAntenna models, frequency range and details of your site. We confirm whether it qualifies for on-site calibration or whether the antennas go to Japan, and quote per antenna.
On site or to JapanOn a qualified site the team brings calibrated reference antennas, a network analyser with calibration kit and the fixtures the method needs. Otherwise we arrange shipment to LAB Support Japan.
MeasureAntennas are measured at the geometry the standard prescribes. Loops and rods are measured on the bench with the current probe or substitution fixture, which can be done on site.
CertificateISO/IEC 17025 certificate with antenna factor tabulated at the CISPR frequencies, plotted, with uncertainty and traceability, issued on site or returned with the antennas.
Frequently asked

Antenna calibration questions

Do I get free-space antenna factor or a site-specific factor?

The standard site method and the pair antenna method give the free-space antenna factor that CISPR 16-1-4 measurements require. Where a customer needs a site-specific or height-specific factor for a particular geometry, that can be added as a separate measurement.

What makes a site qualified for on-site antenna calibration?

The site must meet the requirements of the calibration method, for example the normalised site attenuation and ground-plane requirements of the standard site method in CISPR 16-1-6 and ANSI C63.5. Send us your latest site validation report and we will confirm. Where the site does not qualify, the antennas are calibrated at LAB Support Japan.

How often should antennas be calibrated?

Most accredited laboratories use two years for passive antennas and one year for active antennas such as monopoles with preamplifiers. Any antenna that has been dropped or had its balun or cable replaced should be recalibrated immediately.

Is the certificate accepted by my accreditation body?

The certificate is issued under an A2LA accreditation to ISO/IEC 17025:2017, which is recognised through the ILAC mutual recognition arrangement.

Tell us what you need to test

We reply within one working day with a quote or a plan.

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